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Tourism
General
Information
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Distance between the Syrian Cities
Flag and Anthem
Syrian Cities
Southern Provinces
Damascus
Historical Spots of Damascus
Damascus Province
Mid-West Provinces
Homs
Palmyra
Hama
Apamea
Syrian Coast
Summer resorts
Historical Spots
North-Eastern Provinces
Aleppo
Raqa
Deir Ezzor
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The
city is 200 km to the north of Damascus and 60 km to the east of
Banyas.It is a very ancient city, which has flourished continually
since ancient times, and has known the successive civilisations of
the Fertile Crescent.
Hama has a long heroic history in defending Syria against foreign
invasions. One of the outstanding battles was that of Qarqar, where
the Assyrian army was defeated in 853 B.C. Unfortunately, few of its
ancient relics have been preserved. However, Hama is well known for
its enormous water wheels ('noriahs') on the Orontes, which are as
old as Hama itself.
One of Hama's ancient buildings is al-Jami' al-Kabir (the Great
Mosque), which dates back to the 14th century and includes two tombs
of two emirs who ruled Hama in the 13th century. Another mosque is
that of Abu al-Fida, named after Hama's Sultan, who was a famous
Arab geographer and historian. The city is often linked with his
name. A 3rd ancient mosque is the al-Nuri mosque, which was built in
the days of Nureddin al-Zanki in 1129; on its wall appear
inscriptions in both Arabic and Greek. Hama is particularly famous
for its traditional industries, especially textiles and cotton
cloth.

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